Taurine

Name	Taurine
Uses	Amino acid used to support cardiovascular health, antioxidant protection, electrolyte balance, and nervous system function. May assist with muscle recovery, cellular hydration, and overall energy support. Commonly used in wellness IV protocols for hydration, cardiovascular support, and general wellness enhancement.
Route Of Administration	Intravenous (IV)
Frequency Of Use	Typically administered once weekly for general wellness and hydration support. In performance or recovery programs, may be given up to twice weekly for 4 to 6 weeks, followed by reassessment. Long-term use should be reviewed every 8 to 12 weeks.
Concentration(s)	Common compounded concentrations range from 50 mg/mL to 100 mg/mL.
Maximum Dosage (Day, Wk) (g/mL)/mL	Maximum dose per infusion: 1,000 mg (1 g). Maximum weekly dose: 2,000 mg (2 g). Higher doses are not recommended for elective wellness patients without documented medical justification.
Contraindications	Severe renal impairment or dialysis dependency (due to potential accumulation). Severe hepatic impairment. Known hypersensitivity to taurine or any component of the formulation. Pregnancy and breastfeeding unless cleared by OB provider.
Possible Side Effects	Nausea, headache, dizziness, or flushing during infusion. Mild injection site irritation. Rare: allergic reactions (rash, itching, hypersensitivity).
Compatibility With Other Drugs	Compatible with normal saline and D5W. May be combined with other amino acids, vitamins, or electrolytes in comprehensive wellness IV formulations, but compatibility must always be verified when mixing multiple components.
Allergies	True allergy to taurine is rare. Reactions are more likely related to preservatives or stabilizers in compounded formulations.
Administration Time	Typical infusion time: 30 to 45 minutes for doses up to 1,000 mg. Infusing too rapidly may increase risk of nausea or flushing.
IV Dosing	For general wellness and hydration support: 500 mg to 1,000 mg IV once weekly. For performance or recovery protocols: 1,000 mg IV once or twice weekly for 4 to 6 weeks, followed by reassessment. Long-term use requires periodic clinical review.
IM/Push	May be given as a slow IV push for doses up to 500 mg over 5 to 10 minutes. Higher doses should be administered via drip for better tolerability. IM administration is not recommended due to local irritation and muscle discomfort.
What To Do If Adverse Reaction Occurs	1. Stop the infusion immediately. 2. Assess vital signs (blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen saturation). 3. If nausea, dizziness, or flushing occurs, place the patient in a comfortable position and offer oral fluids if tolerated. 4. For allergic reactions (rash, itching, shortness of breath), administer antihistamines and consider epinephrine if severe. 5. If symptoms persist or worsen, arrange for emergency transfer to a higher level of care (call 911 if necessary).